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Laser light effects at the interaction of nylon threads with wound tissues

https://doi.org/10.37895/2071-8004-2019-23-2-37-43

Abstract

Purpose: to study effects of low-level laser irradiation (LLLI) at the healing process in skin wounds and at the interaction of monofilament and polyfilament nylon threads with biological tissues. Material and methods. Linear wounds were made on the back of white rats. Animals were divided into the following groups: main group – 28 animals subjected to laser irradiation; control group – 24 rats not exposed to laser irradiation; 6 intact rats (normal). Wounds were irradiated with laser Matrix-VLOK with KL-VLOK head, wavelength 0.63 μm, output power 2 mW. Morphological examination assessed changes in wounds and interaction of biotissue with nylon threads. Laser Doppler flowmetry was used for assessing wound microcirculation with devices LAKK-01 or ALT-Vostok and LDF-01 with single-channel analyzers attached to the computer. The ratio of normal and pathological forms of erythrocytes in wounds was analyzed. Results. Polyfilament threads have been found to cause more pronounced inflammatory tissue reactions. LLLI decreases inflammatory changes in tissues which contact nylon threads; it also normalizes the ratio of normal and pathological forms of erythrocytes, intensifies microcirculation and accelerates wound healing. Conclusion. Laser irradiation has been found effective in decreasing inflammation and in accelerating healing process in wounds which are sutured with nylon threads.

About the Authors

I. M. Baybekov
Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Surgery named after Akad. Vakhidov
Uzbekistan


A. Kh. Butaev
Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Surgery named after Akad. Vakhidov
Uzbekistan


D. N. Mardonov
Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Surgery named after Akad. Vakhidov
Uzbekistan


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For citations:


Baybekov I.M., Butaev A.Kh., Mardonov D.N. Laser light effects at the interaction of nylon threads with wound tissues. Laser Medicine. 2019;23(2):37-43. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37895/2071-8004-2019-23-2-37-43

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ISSN 2071-8004 (Print)
ISSN 2686-8644 (Online)