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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">goslasmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лазерная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Laser Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8004</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8644</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Skobelkin Centre for Laser Medicine - a branch of the Federal Clinical Center for High Medical Technologies, FMBA of Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37895/2071-8004-2022-26-2-37-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">goslasmed-787</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исторические аспекты развития лазерной палатохирургии. Обзор литературы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The historical aspects and the development of laser palate surgery (a literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5742-3459</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Князьков</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Knyazkov</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Князьков Владимир Борисович – кандидат медицинских наук, врач-оториноларинголог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir Knyazkov – MD, Cand.Sc.(med), otorhinolaryngologist</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.b.knyazkov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5817-0702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Праздников</surname><given-names>Э. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prazdnikov</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Праздников Эрик Нариманович – д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Erik Prazdnikov – MD, Doct.Sc.(med), professor, head of the department of operative surgery and topographic anatomy</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">enp1964@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5709-1378</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стаханов</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stakhanov</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Cтаханов Михаил Леонидович – д.м.н., профессор, онколог-хирург консультативно-диагностического отделения</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail Stakhanov – MD, Doct.Sc.(med), Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lasersemashko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5636-5082</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дайхес</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Daikhes</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дайхес Николай Аркадьевич – д.м.н., профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, директор</p><p>Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolai Daikhes – MD, Doct.Sc.(med), professor, Associate Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">otorhhino1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Клиника реабилитации в Хамовниках<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Rehabilitation Clinic in Khamovniki<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ЧУЗ «Центральная клиническая больница № 2 им. Н.А. Семашко» ОАО «Российские железные дороги»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.A. Semashko Central Clinical Hospital No 2 of Russian Railway Company<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НКЦО» ФМБА России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific and Clinical Center of Otorhinolaryngology (SCCO) of Federal Medico-Biological Agency of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Князьков В.Б., Праздников Э.Н., Стаханов М.Л., Дайхес Н.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Князьков В.Б., Праздников Э.Н., Стаханов М.Л., Дайхес Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Knyazkov V.B., Prazdnikov E.N., Stakhanov M.L., Daikhes N.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://goslasmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/787">https://goslasmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/787</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор исследований лазерной палатохирургии с этапами исторического развития хирургической помощи больным ронхопатией и синдромом обструктивного апноэ сна, оценкой эффективности традиционных методов увулопалатопластики и обоснование внедрения в практику использования лазерного излучения для осуществления увулопалатопластики и ее модификаций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors have reviewed researches on laser palate surgery and stages of its historical development for providing surgical care to patients with ronchopathy and the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. They also assessed the effectiveness of traditional techniques for uvulopalatoplasty as well as the effectiveness of laser light application in uvulopalatoplasty and its modifications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ронхопатия</kwd><kwd>синдром обструктивного апноэ сна</kwd><kwd>лазерная палатохирургия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ronchopathy</kwd><kwd>obstructive sleep apnea syndrome</kwd><kwd>laser palate surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ikematsu T. Study of snoring, 4th report. J. Jap. Oto-RhinoLa ryngol. 1964; 64: 434–435.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ikematsu T. Study of snoring, 4th report. J. Jap. 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