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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">goslasmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лазерная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Laser Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8004</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8644</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Skobelkin Centre for Laser Medicine - a branch of the Federal Clinical Center for High Medical Technologies, FMBA of Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37895/2071-8004-2022-26-2-8-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">goslasmed-781</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение эндоваскулярной лазерной коагуляции при рецидиве варикозной болезни нижних конечностей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Endovascular laser coagulation in varicose vein relapses in the lower extremities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3124-4860</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернооков</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernookov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернооков Александр Иванович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры хирургии повреждений</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr Chernookov – Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of Department of Injury Surgery</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chernookov01@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3479-9880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кандыба</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kandyba</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандыба Сергей Иосифович – кандидат медицинских наук, начальник хирургического отделения</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Kandyba – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of Surgical Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kandybas@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4018-4468</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сильчук</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silchuk</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сильчук Евгений Сергеевич – кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий хирургическим отделением</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny Silchuk – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Surgical Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долгов Сергей Иванович – заведующий хирургическим отделением</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Dolgov – Head of Surgery Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dolgovsergeybk@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8914-7735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атаян</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atayan</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Атаян Андрей Александрович – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры госпитальной хирургии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey Atayan – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Hospital Surgery</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andreyatayan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1250-6204</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедева</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedeva</surname><given-names>Yu. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia Lebedeva – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of Department of Injury Surgery</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lebedeva.y.n@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3479-9880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рамазанов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ramazanov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рамазанов Артур Александрович – врач-хирург</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arthur Ramazanov – surgeon</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arthurramazanov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Медицинский институт непрерывного образования ФГБОУ ВО «МГУПП»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow State University of Food Production<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Филиал № 5 ФГБУ «Главный военный клинический госпиталь им. академика Н.Н. Бурденко»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Branch No 5, N.N. Burdenko Military Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ЗАО «Центр флебологии»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Center of Phlebology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГАУЗ МО «Клинический центр восстановительной медицины и реабилитации»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Clinical Center for Restorative Medicine and Rehabilitation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чернооков А.И., Кандыба С.И., Сильчук Е.С., Долгов С.И., Атаян А.А., Лебедева Ю.Н., Рамазанов А.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чернооков А.И., Кандыба С.И., Сильчук Е.С., Долгов С.И., Атаян А.А., Лебедева Ю.Н., Рамазанов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernookov A.I., Kandyba S.I., Silchuk E.S., Dolgov S.I., Atayan A.A., Lebedeva Y.N., Ramazanov A.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://goslasmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/781">https://goslasmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/781</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: изучить эффективность эндоваскулярной лазерной коагуляции у пациентов с рецидивом варикозной болезни нижних конечностей.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен анализ результатов лечения 54 больных с рецидивом варикозной болезни нижних конечностей в бассейне большой подкожной вены. Под тумесцентной анестезией была выполнена эндоваскулярная лазерная коагуляция культи большой подкожной вены у 5 пациентов, реканализированного, резидуального и сохраненного подкожных венозных стволов у 22 больных, несостоятельных коммуникантных вен бедра и голени у 27 пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Длительность операции составила в среднем 31 ± 0,6 минуты, интенсивность послеоперационного болевого синдрома была 3,4 ± 0,4 балла. Ранние послеоперационные осложнения отмечены у одного (1,8 %) пациента, побочные эффекты в виде гиперпигментации и парестезий наблюдалась у четырех (7,4 %) больных. Через 12 месяцев у всех оперированных больных отмечено улучшение всех параметров качества жизни на 29,2–40 %, косметический эффект операции по десятибалльной шкале составил 7,8 балла. В отдаленном периоде рецидив варикозной болезни нижних конечностей выявлен у одного (1,8 %) пациента.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Обоснованное применение эндовазальной лазерной коагуляции у больных с рецидивом варикозной болезни нижних конечностей позволяет избежать манипуляций в области рубцово-измененных тканей, уменьшить травматичность и продолжительность операции, улучшить качество жизни пациентов, избежать выполнения дополнительных разрезов и повысить косметический результат операции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the effectiveness of endovascular laser coagulation in patients with recurrent varicose veins in their lower extremities.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Outcomes after the treatment of 54 patients with varicose vein relapses in the lower extremities were analyzed. Under the tumescent anesthesia, endovascular laser coagulation was made: in 5 patients – stump of the great saphenous vein; in 22 patients – recanalized, residual and preserved subcutaneous venous trunks; in 27 patients – insufficient communicating veins of the thigh and lower leg.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. In average, surgery lasted for 31 ± 0.6 minutes; intensity of the postoperative pain syndrome was 3.4 ± 0.4 points. Early postoperative complications were registered in 1 (1.8 %) patient, side effects in the form of hyperpigmentation and paraesthesia – in 4 (7.4 %). In 12 months, all operated patients demonstrated an improvement in all parameters of their quality of life by 29.2– 40 %; cosmetic outcome after surgery was 7.8 points out of a ten-point scale. The long-term observation revealed the relapse in varicose veins only in 1 (1.8 %) patient.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The justified use of endovasal laser coagulation in patients with relapses of varicose veins in the lower extremities allows to avoid manipulations in the area of scar-altered tissues, to reduce tissue damage and duration of surgery, to improve patients’ quality of life, to avoid additional incisions as well as to improve cosmetic outcomes after surgery.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рецидив варикозной болезни нижних конечностей</kwd><kwd>эндовазальная лазерная коагуляция</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковое ангиосканирование</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>relapse of varicose veins in lower extremities</kwd><kwd>endovasal laser coagulation</kwd><kwd>ultrasound angioscanning</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haman S.A.S., Giang J., De Maeseneer M.J.R., NiJsten T.E.C., Van den Bos R.R. 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