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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">goslasmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лазерная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Laser Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8004</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8644</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Skobelkin Centre for Laser Medicine - a branch of the Federal Clinical Center for High Medical Technologies, FMBA of Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37895/2071-8004-2018-22-2-47-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">goslasmed-415</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Технологии спектрального цветового выделения в эндоскопической диагностике неоплазий толстой кишки (обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Technology of spectral color highlighting in endoscopic diagnostics of colon neoplasms (a review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ezrasx@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ямка</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yamka</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лавров</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Филиал № 2 ФБУЗ «Лечебно-реабилитационный центр Минэкономразвития России».<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова.<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белков А.В., Ямка Ю.П., Лавров А.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белков А.В., Ямка Ю.П., Лавров А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belkov A.V., Yamka Y.P., Lavrov A.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://goslasmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/415">https://goslasmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/415</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре литературы проведен анализ современных эндоскопических технологий осмотра толстой кишки. Появление в последние десятилетия дополнительных технологий осмотра, таких как виртуальная хромоскопия, увеличительная эндоскопия, аутофлюоресцентная эндоскопия, конфокальная лазерная эндомикроскопия, значительно повысили ценность эндоскопических исследований. Приведены результаты оценки эффективности виртуальной хромоскопии в виде узкоспектрального изображения (NBI), технологии спектрального цветового выделения (FICE), изображения при помощи синего лазера (BLI) в эндоскопической диагностике новообразований толстой кишки. Целью виртуальной хромоскопии является улучшение детализации поверхностных структур, капиллярной сети, это достижимо за счет применения оптических фильтров и пост-компьютерной обработки изображений. Виртуальная хромоскопия BLI является эффективным методом эндоскопической диагностики новообразований толстой кишки, вместе с тем остается ряд нерешенных вопросов ее применения, что требует дальнейшего ее изучения и совершенствования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present literature review discusses modem endoscopic techniques for colon examination. Recently, new diagnostic technologies have appeared, such as virtual chromoscopy, magnifying endoscopy, autoﬂ uorescent endoscopy, confocal laser endomicroscopy which have signiﬁ cantly increased the value of endoscopic examinations. The authors analyze effectiveness of virtual chromoscopy in the form of narrow spectral image (NBI), technologies of spectral color highlighting (FICE) and blue laser image (BLI) in endoscopic diagnostics of colon neoplasms. The aim of virtual chromoscopy is to make surface structures and capillary network more detailed; it is achievable while vising optical ﬁ lters and post-computer image processing. Virtual chromoscopy BLI is an effective technique for endoscopic diagnostics of neoplasms of the colon; however, there are still a number of unresolved issues of its application which require further study and improvement.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>эндоскопия</kwd><kwd>лазерная диагностика</kwd><kwd>виртуальная хромоскопия</kwd><kwd>технология спектрального цветового выделения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>endoscopy</kwd><kwd>laser diagnostics</kwd><kwd>virtual chromoscopy</kwd><kwd>technology of spectral color highlighting</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агейкина Н.В., Дуванский В.А., Князев М.В. Альтернативный путь развития колоректального рака. 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